Pneumococcal Pneumonia: Who is at Risk?

J.D. Martinez is a designated hitter and outfielder for the LA Dodgers. According to a story from The Santa Clarita Valley Signal, he also lives with asthma, which can have serious implications for his lung health. Asthma carries an increased risk of pneumococcal pneumonia, a bacterial infection of the lungs that an inflict serious symptoms and can potentially be life-threatening.

J.D. is wanting to spread awareness about this disease and urges adults aged 19 or older who are at increased risk to get a vaccine for the disease. People who might fall into this category includes all adults aged 65 or older and people living with chronic health conditions like chronic heart disease, diabetes, or chronic lung disease.

Even if you have been vaccinated for the disease before, it can be worth asking your doctor about an additional dose. This may be a good idea depending on your risk profile and current health. Unlike some other diseases like the flu and COVID which seem to have seasonal changes in frequency, pneumococcal pneumonia can strike at any time of year, so don’t feel like you need to wait for flu season to get protection.

About Pneumococcal Pneumonia

Pneumococcal pneumonia is a form of bacterial pneumonia linked to infection by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pneumonia is a potentially life-threatening infection of the lungs which mostly affects the alveoli, the small air sacs found in the lungs. It’s one of the most frequent forms of pneumococcal infection. It’s also the most common type of bacterial pneumonia that affects adults and is also the most common type of pneumonia that can be acquired outside of the healthcare system. Symptoms include chills, shortness of breath, fever, coughing, chest pain, and fast breathing. Fatigue, headache, vomiting, muscle pain, and nausea can also appear. Sputum in the cough may appear bloody or rust colored. Treatment typically includes antibiotics, but antibiotic resistance is becoming an increasing problem. Prior health state of the patient can also affect the response to treatment. A vaccine is also available that can help prevent or reduce risk of infection. To learn more about pneumococcal pneumonia, click here.