1 in 10 People in Mississippi Have Rare Diseases. New Legislation May be Able to Help.

According to a story from the Sun Herald, one in ten Mississippi residents suffer from one of the 7,000 diseases that are considered ‘rare’ in the United States. In the US, a disease is categorized as rare if it affects less than 200,000 people in the country.

400,000 people in Mississippi have one of these rare diseases, and nearly half of them are children. A couple of state senators from the state’s southern coast, Philip Moran and Brice Wiggins, were struck by the statistics, and sponsored a bill that just passed the Senate. This bill calls for the formation of a Rare Disease Advisory Council. The council should help disease patients find medical professionals that are understand their conditions best. In addition, it could allow for Mississippi more opportunities to pick up federal funding for rare disease research.

Sadly, it is a great challenge to find medical specialists that have a solid understanding of many rare diseases, or has even heard of many of the specific conditions. Getting treatment is practically impossible for many of the disorders. An example is Joseph and Dona Krystosek’s son Levi, who was born with Jansen’s metaphyseal chondrodysplasia. This condition is so rare that it only affects six people in the country. They had to travel to Chicago in order to meet with someone who had experience treating his disorder.

The formation of the Rare Disease Advisory Council will be the first step that the state has taken to help people afflicted by rare disease, and would help bring more public awareness to the problem. Senator Moran believes that the bill could only improve the situation in Mississippi. The council will be comprised of patient organizations, medical doctors, nurses, rare disease patients, industry representatives, and scientists.
Mississippi has done effectively very little so far to help assist people with rare disease. The National Organization for Rare Disorders also rates the state poorly for providing support. The group’s “report card” for the state gave Mississippi a failing grade on six out of seven metrics. The problem of rare disease has gone on unaddressed, but if the bill passes, it will represent the first step towards providing sufficient support for rare disease patients.

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