Hyderabad Doctor Sheds Light on Rare Fainting Disorder Affecting South Indian Children

A recent article from The Economic Times spotlights the intriguing case of a young boy from South India who repeatedly fainted during baths—a perplexing pattern that led to the identification of a rare but significant medical condition. The boy’s family was initially bewildered and concerned as he lost consciousness every time he took a bath, prompting them to seek answers from medical professionals in Hyderabad.

According to the article, Dr. Sudhir Kumar, a neurologist at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, took on the case. After a thorough evaluation and detailed history, Dr. Kumar diagnosed the child with reflex anoxic seizures (RAS), a rare type of fainting disorder. RAS is triggered by sudden pain or shock, such as contact with cold water, which leads to a brief stoppage of the heart, causing the person to lose consciousness temporarily. While alarming, these episodes are generally harmless and do not cause long-term damage.

The article highlights that such cases may be more common in South India than previously recognized, although the condition itself is still considered rare. Dr. Kumar points out that many families might not report similar incidents or may attribute them to other causes, leading to underdiagnosis. Increasing awareness among parents and healthcare workers is crucial to ensuring children receive the right diagnosis and support.

Further, the article explains the difference between RAS and epilepsy, another condition that can cause sudden loss of consciousness. Unlike epilepsy, RAS does not involve abnormal electrical activity in the brain, and children typically outgrow the condition as they age. Most cases require only reassurance and education for families, rather than intensive medical intervention.

Dr. Kumar’s case study also underscores the importance of seeking medical advice when faced with unusual symptoms. The article encourages parents to consult specialists if their children experience unexplained fainting, especially during specific activities like bathing, to rule out serious underlying issues and to gain proper guidance.

The story concludes by emphasizing the role of heightened medical awareness in improving outcomes for children with rare diseases. Thanks to the expertise of doctors like Dr. Kumar, families can find answers and peace of mind, while the broader medical community can learn to recognize and manage conditions that may otherwise go undetected.